Chilukuru
A Mini Tirumala
By J.U.B. Sastry
| The compassionate Lord Venkateswara has been
tirelessly fulfilling the wishes of all, especially the foreign visa
seekers, ambitious students and lovers. |
| Pilgrims who visit for the first time have to offer 11
pradakshinas (Circumambulations) seeking fulfillment of their desires
and have darshan of the Lord with their eyes open. Once their wishes are
fulfilled, they should visit again and offer 108 pradakshinas, thanking
the Almighty. |
The temple of Lord Venkateswara, situated at the tiny, remote village of
Chilukuru in Andhra Pradesh (approximately 25 Kms from Hyderabad), has
become a mini Tirumala, attracting thousands of devotees from
all over the country every day. Known as Chilukuru Balaji temple, it is now
the most favoured pilgrimage centre of the masses, after the Seven Hills of
Tirumala.
Surrounded by the unpolluted waters of the picturesque Osmansagar lake from
three sides, the Balaji temple has the traditional ambience, reflecting its
500-year old history. The presiding deity is Lord Venkateswara (a
self-manifested idol), flanked by Sridevi (Goddess of Wealth) and Bhudevi
(Goddess of Earth) on either side. All sects of people, especially foreign
visa-seekers, ambitious students and lovers throng to this temple. Chilukuru
Balaji is affectionately (appropriately also!) called the 'Visa-God'. The
compassionate Lord has been tirelessly fulfilling the wishes of each and
everyone. The other attractions of this temple are the presence of Sri
Sundareswara Swamy (Lord Shiva) and Goddess Padmavathy Devi (known as Rajya
Lakshmi Devi).
Legends
Chilukuru village, was once the capital city of several kings like Kutus,
Kalyani Paschima (West) Chalukyas and some followers of Vikramaditya. Once
there lived a pious man named Gonnala Madhava Reddy, who took up agriculture
as his main profession and led a saintly life. Being an ardent devotee of
the Lord of the Seven Hills, he used to visit Tirumala every year without
fail. In his old age also, he never failed to do so; but once he fell
seriously ill, when he was about to leave for Tirumala. Despite his
deteriorating health, the devotees micro vibrations (inner self) were
revolving around Sri Venkateswara Swamy only and he cursed his inability to
go on the pilgrimage. One night, Madhava Reddy slipped into sleep, thinking
of the Lord and he experienced the bliss of a wonderful dream, in which the
Lord appeared with Shankh and Chakra in two hands, an Abhayahasta for
protecting His devotees and a Katya Valambitha hand (for self-knowing). He
was all mercy towards Madhava reddy and assured My dear devotee! Since
you are unable to visit me, I have come to you. You can find me in an
anthill under a tree, located near the Muchukunda river (presently known as
the Moosi river) flowing east of your village. I will fulfill the genuine
desires of my true devotees,.
The aged devotee, elated at the blissful dream, regained his strength and
spread the word to his fellow-villagers. The next morning, the entire
village, along with Madhava Reddy went on a mission to the East of
Chilukuru, to find the anthill. After a few hours of searching, they found
the same. When they dug inside, blood started oozing up from under. Then a
divine voice addressed the awe-struck villagers, Dear villagers, bring
cows milk and pour it over me. The villagers then brought cows
milk in abundance. As they poured it, the remnants of the anthill melted
away and there appeared an attractive statue of Lord Venkateswara with cut
injuries on the left forehead and also on the left part of the body. Then,
they built a temple at that place.
After some years, a saint by name Srivan Satagopa Yathindra Sri Srinivasa
Swamy (of Ahobilam), visited the temple and regulated the pooja activities
by appointing one of his disciples, as in-charge of the temple. Descendants
of this disciple have been looking after the same till date. Records show
that Akkanna and Madanna, the respected ministers in the royal court of Abul
Hasan Tanisha who ruled Golconda in the 17th century, Sri Ramadas, a great
devotee of Lord Sri Rama and several other dignitaries paid several visits
to the temple and sought the Lords blessings.
Contrary to the practice at Tirumala and Dwaraka Tirumala, Chilukuru Balaji
does not accept any money offerings; tickets are not sold for darshan. Free
distribution of prasad and equal treatment of all devotees, irrespective of
their status, are the specialties of this temple.
Pilgrims who visit for the first time have to offer 11 pradakshinas
(Circumambulations) seeking fulfillment of their desires and have darshan of
the Lord with their eyes open. Once their wishes are fulfilled, they should
visit again and offer 108 pradakshinas, thanking the Almighty. The fact that
the number of devotees visiting for the second time are growing multifold
everyday stands testimony to the underlying principle of worship of the Lord
i.e. only devotion and dedicated prayers, and not tickets, offerings and
donations, carry weight with Him.
Once, an over- flooded Moosi river inundated all the nearby villages
forcing the people to evacuate, but the flood waters dared not to touch the
Chilukuru village, thanks to the Abhayahastam extended by the Lord to the
villagers.
Why only 11 pradakshinas are prescribed for first-timers?
This practice has an interesting background. During 1969-70, borewells were
dug up in the temple premises, to meet the temples water requirements;
but the early trials ended in a failure. When the work began again, the
priest Gopalakrishna, and two other devotees, Lakshminarayan Goel and his
brother, offered prayers and started performing Pradakshinas. Water gushed
out of the borewells, when they completed 11 pradakshinas. Subsequently,
they offered 108 pradakshinas as thanks-giving gesture towards the Lord.
This practice has been followed since then.
Sri Sundareswara Swamy:
Devotees visiting this temple can find an attractive, beautiful
Shivalingam, known as Sri Sundareswara Swamy, on the left side of the temple
premises. The Lingam is found behind a Peepal tree, which has sprouted and
grown in a place, where a great sage had made penance, 350 years back. Many
believe that the sage still lives there in the shape of the tree, which
would fulfill the devotees desires, when it is touched.
It is said that like Lord Balaji, the lingam of Sri Sundareswara swamy is
also a self-manifested one.
The temple also has an Utsavamurthy of Padmavathi Devi, known as
Rajyalakshmi Devi, which was installed during the 1962-63 China war. The day
the idol was installed, ceasefire took place between India and China and
from that day onwards, devotees began calling her Rajyalakshmi Devi.
Festivals:
The temple celebrates Brahmotsavams for 7 days continuously every year,
beginning on the Dasami day, which follows SriRama Navami. Daily
rituals are conducted at 6 am and 6.30 pm; special poojas and Abhishekam are
performed on every Friday at 9.30 am. Special poojas are conducted on the
occasion of all festivals. If you are planning for travel abroad, do visit
this temple.
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